An ongoing discussion on the AikiWeb Forum concerns an aikido practitioner with the following dilemma:
“A man has visited my dojo and is interested in practicing. His religion prohibits him from touching a woman who is not his wife.”
Obviously, any mixed dojo will require its students to practice with members of the opposite sex from time to time, so this prohibition is going to impose serious limits on the guy’s practice. Since the original post back in 2006, this anonymous sensei has received a veritable avalanche of replies, primarily falling into two camps. There are those who feel that compromising the functioning of the dojo for one person’s religious dogma is unacceptable, and there are those who argue that the necessary training restrictions are not sufficiently onerous to cause a problem. I fall – hard – into the first camp, but possibly not for the reasons you might suspect.
Back when I taught T’ai Chi, there would occasionally be students who wanted special dispensation. They couldn’t make it on the night of the lessons, so could they maybe arrange private classes when it was more convenient? They weren’t happy learning about the combat applications, so could we please leave those out? They were uncomfortable with the Taoist philosophy behind the form, so would I mind not discussing it? T’ai Chi seemed like the perfect compliment to yoga, so could we spend half the class time discussing the relative merits of each? Invariably, my answer was no.
One of the guiding principles of aikido, T’ai Chi and many other martial arts is that they are not about the self. Being concerned with oneself is a sure-fire route to staying at the bottom of the ladder. It’s a hoary old cliché, but when practicing these arts, the practitioner is supposed to “be like water” – water, which has no shape of its own but flows to fit the container. The shape of the container cannot be changed, yet this is what our neophyte aikidoka wishes to do. Hopefully, he will realise after a few classes that this is not how aikido works and will change his attitude, progressing in his practice as a result. If not – well, perhaps this is not the hobby for him.
When a person takes up a martial art (or, for that matter, any practice which has a venerable history and a codified procedure for learning), they don’t get to dictate how it is taught. Aikido is a great example. Over many years, various skilled practitioners have built up a system for training aikido students. The neophyte who walks in the door with a clear idea of what he wants to learn and how he wants to be taught it is on a hiding to nothing. Apart from anything else, how can someone who has only just started to study something know how it would best be taught? His teacher will, if he’s gone to a half-decent dojo, have many years’ experience in both learning and teaching aikido, so basic common sense suggests that the newbie might want to consider such a person’s opinion.
What the lady-phobic visitor mentioned at the start of this post needs to realise is that his personal and religious baggage needs to be left at the door of the dojo. Taking it in with him only means he will be weighed down and held back by it, and will never learn any skill in aikido. Obviously I think his religion is an idiocy (and not just for its silly take on women), but it’s irrelevant to aikido – if he can’t fulfil the demands of practice, then he needs to find something else to do with his spare time.

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February 20, 2010 at 4:53 pm
PhillyChief
Amen.
I don’t know how it is outside the US, but here there is this ridiculous self-esteem movement which has seriously fucked up a generation. Essentially, it’s a “me first”, empathy-less view of the world where you are entitled to rewards simply for barely trying. Anyway, that means a very “I know best” way of thinking which has been encouraged by parents and others who cater to their wishes rather than teaching them how to adapt or immerse themselves in different ways of behaving. This all results in students telling teachers how they should be instructed, including making numerous exceptions for each individual’s unique needs.
Invariably, my answer is no as well.
I have found a correlation between the self esteem movement and religious thinking. They both share that self importance and arrogance that not only will their special needs be catered to, but that they can dictate how things should be for others. It’s absolutely obnoxious and disrespectful. If you come to me to learn and start off by telling me you’ll only do this and this but can’t or won’t do that and so forth, you are being disrespectful to me and the subject which I’m teaching. Take it a step further, like the religious usually do, and say that under no circumstances should anyone do this or that, and now you’ve become a real ass. Recently someone REALLY did that in Wisconsin. A Christian extremist attacked a dance instructor in his home because he was teaching women, which includes touching.
February 20, 2010 at 7:30 pm
The Rambling Taoist
Leaving one’s baggage at the door simply is a good rule for life, in general. An even better one — though hard to attain — is not to collect baggage in the first place. ;) All it does is weigh us down!
February 21, 2010 at 2:37 am
Larry Wallberg
So let me get this staight. If that guy is attacked in a dark alley by a gang of female martial artists, he’s supposed to let them beat the crap out of him because he can’t fight back without touching them?
Since everyone who comes into contact with an object, whatever it may be, leaves behind microsopic bits of him- or herself, must that poor guy go through life not touching anything for fear that it has she-cooties?
February 21, 2010 at 11:27 am
Eshu
Sounds like you need to work on your rolling technique.
It’d be nice if this guy made the effort to study Aikido, whether it’s by leaving his personal baggage at the door, or resorting to a book or video, just so that he gets exposed to some alternative philosophies.
But yeah, start making special dispensations and you open up a huge can of worms that you’re gonna be chewing for a long time…
February 21, 2010 at 11:49 am
Eshu
… then again, the situation changes a bit when they’re paying your for private tuition or your club is in dire need of new members.
It ain’t right, but there’s a temptation to compromise these principles and yield to demands that the customer’s always right.
The people I coach in badminton almost all have poor short serves (the most important shot in doubles, IMO). Do they want to learn that? No, obviously they want to learn how to do this. I probably indulge them too much, making me a popular coach but not improving their game as much.
February 21, 2010 at 1:17 pm
yunshui
Well, any dojo which thinks of its students as “customers” deserves to have to deal with shit like the above.
February 21, 2010 at 5:00 pm
PhillyChief
Like it or not, they are customers, but a good businessman understands the benefit of maintaining the quality of the product he’s selling.
February 21, 2010 at 5:01 pm
desertscope
I have hated aikido for years. I had a close friend in college (also a roommate) who was really into it and spent a lot of time at lessons. Whenever he came home, he felt compelled to demonstrate his latest painful technique on the most convenient dummy (me).
Philly:
Have you read Barbra Ehrenreich’s Bright Sided?” She gives a good background on the related positive-thinking movement.
To be fair to the Christian extremist in the Wisconsin story, maybe he(or she) has seen one too many movies about male “dance instructors” who “teach” women in their own homes…
As for a teenage male Aikido students wear a loose-fitting gi, I can think of at least one danger that might present itself while in close contact with female students (remember your first high school dance?).
February 21, 2010 at 5:14 pm
desertscope
Eshu:
As this is blog belongs to yunshui (clouds, water in Chinese), when I saw the name eshu, my first thought was that it could be Chinese for evil rat.
February 21, 2010 at 6:51 pm
yunshui
No, I don’t agree with that. You can’t “buy” learning, in aikido or any other field of study. At most, aikido students are renting dojo space in which to train, but then we have a number of students who pay reduced rates, or don’t pay anything, because their finances are too limited. The teachers don’t get paid, they do what they do for the sake of the continuation of the art – the only reason we pay anything at all is to keep the building in good repair.
desertscope
Sounds like your roommate was a bit of a twat.
February 21, 2010 at 7:20 pm
PhillyChief
Students pay for access to an education (whether they’re renting or paying over time is a semantic argument I’m not interested in). That makes them customers, with the education the product. Now sure, you can’t buy learning. If I buy a book on Chinese I haven’t learned Chinese. That requires an effort on my part to make use of what I’ve paid for.
If your dojo wishes to give the product away to some and funnel all profits into just covering operational costs, that doesn’t change the dynamic.
February 22, 2010 at 6:37 am
desertscope
yunshui:
No, he was a good guy. He was just very eager when it came to the Aikido. He worshipped the instructor and constantly regaled me with stories about her.
He would just beg and beg for me to let him show me his new move. I shouldn’t complain. I now know at least a hundred ways not to let people touch me.
February 22, 2010 at 9:34 pm
Larry Wallberg
yunshui:
You can’t “buy” learning…
As Philly points out, the processing of information — learning, we call it — has to come from the student. But your post isn’t really about learning. It’s about one person wanting to buy information from another.
And a person can certainly buy information. In fact, that’s one of the most effective methods of gaining the raw data that leads to learning. You’re paying for information whenever you read a book that you’ve purchased, or pay for a class, or go to your doctor with a question, or talk to a lawyer, or seek advice from your accountant … or dozens of other activities humans take part in every day.
And since information is marketable, you can haggle for it, too. That’s exactly what the no-touch student was attempting to do, because he wasn’t willing to pay the full purchase price (which included a number of conditions). Remember that payment is not always limited to monetary consideration. If you want to use a darker word than “haggle,” you could even say that the religious student was trying, essentially, to steal information, because he wasn’t willing to pay the market price for what he got.
If you or any readers object to calling the principles of martial arts “information,” if you somehow try to lift those lessons above the mundane level of information, you’re treading dangerously close to attaching supernatural powers to those practices. Surely, you can’t mean that, can you?
February 25, 2010 at 12:05 pm
Sabio
Great essay. Your quote above is refreshing to hear from a fellow atheist.
February 25, 2010 at 12:35 pm
PhillyChief
I’m not sure why the atheist qualifier was necessary.
February 26, 2010 at 4:29 am
Lorena
The flow of Tao is one think I like about Taoism. Ever since I read the Tao of Pooh, I’ve improved at handling unexpected situations. I tell myself to “go with the flow” and enjoy life as is, not trying to change anything to fit my agenda.
I suppose I like the teaching because as a Christian I definitely had an agenda. Like the man you speak of, I had to pass everything through my religion’s sift. It’s a shitty but addictive way to live. One learns that life’s situations can be controlled, manipulated. Learning to let go, as taught by Taoism, is quite healing.
February 27, 2010 at 12:38 am
Sabio Lantz
@ Lorena:
Well put Lorena.
@ Yunshui:
You know Yunshui, in Aikido it is amazing to watch two types of classic obstacles in new students:
(1) the tough guys — all stiff, slow, self-involved. They are strong, of course, but can’t let go of that. Well, until they become Aikidoka.
(2) the new age peace guys — they want to be one with the universe and never hurt anyone. Their self-image is equally hard to break through. Their dream of being what they aren’t ironically blocks the dream.
Have you had this experience?
February 27, 2010 at 10:45 am
yunshui
Sabio
I’ve encountered both types – interestingly the tough guys usually stick around and eventually mellow out, but the new agers tend to just give up and bugger off after a few months. In my experience, anyway.
February 27, 2010 at 2:13 pm
PhillyChief
That was mine as well.